See ūdens on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "minerālūdens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tualetes ūdens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ūdenspolo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ūdensvads"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ūdensvīrs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ūdeņains"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ūdeņainība"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ūdeņainums"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ūdeņradis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zemūdene"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ziepjūdens"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*ūden-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *ūden-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*wandō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wandō",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "vanduõ"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian vanduõ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "unds",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian unds m",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*voda"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *voda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "вода́"
},
"expansion": "Russian вода́ (vodá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "voda"
},
"expansion": "Czech voda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "woda"
},
"expansion": "Polish woda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "вѣдро",
"3": "",
"4": "small vessel"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic вѣдро (vědro, “small vessel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ведро́",
"3": "",
"4": "bucket"
},
"expansion": "Russian ведро́ (vedró, “bucket”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "відро́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian відро́ (vidró)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "vědro"
},
"expansion": "Czech vědro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "wiadro"
},
"expansion": "Polish wiadro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*watōr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *watōr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍅𐌰𐍄𐍉"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐍄𐍉 (watō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "wazzar"
},
"expansion": "Old High German wazzar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Wasser"
},
"expansion": "German Wasser",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "water"
},
"expansion": "English water",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "wātar"
},
"expansion": "Hittite wātar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "उदन्",
"tr": "udán"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उदन् (udán)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὕδωρ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "unda",
"3": "",
"4": "wave"
},
"expansion": "Latin unda (“wave”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *ūden- (or perhaps from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wandō), from the r/n-heteroclitic Proto-Indo-European noun *wódr̥, *wédōr, itself from a stem *wed- (“to moisten”).\nIn Latvian, only the n-form of the stem survived in ūdens, but the r-form can be seen in the related term ūdrs (“otter”). The lack of initial v in Latvian also suggests that a specific dialectal term was generalized: v-initial forms can still be found in geographic names (e.g. the river Vadakste, the word vads in its dialectal senses: creek, swampy forest, etc., and place names derived from it, like Mēnešvads, Alkšņa vads, etc.).\nCognates include Lithuanian vanduõ, dialectal unduõ, únduo, Old Prussian unds m, wundan n, Proto-Slavic *voda (Old Church Slavonic, Belarusian, Ukrainian, Bulgarian, Russian вода́ (vodá), Czech voda, Polish woda), Old Church Slavonic вѣдро (vědro, “small vessel”), Russian ведро́ (vedró, “bucket”), Ukrainian відро́ (vidró), Czech vědro, Polish wiadro, Proto-Germanic *watōr (Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐍄𐍉 (watō), Old High German wazzar, German Wasser, English water, wet), Hittite wātar (< *wódr̥), Sanskrit उदन् (udán), Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr), Latin unda (“wave”) (from *udn- with metathesis).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdeņi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdeņu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdenim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdeņiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdeņus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdeņiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdenī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdeņos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdeņi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "2nd declension",
"4": "",
"5": "irregular nominative, genitive",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ūdens m (2nd declension, irregular nominative, genitive)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "2nd",
"irr": "nominative, genitive"
},
"expansion": "ūdens m (2nd declension, irregular nominative, genitive)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ūde",
"2": "s",
"3": "2nd",
"4": "",
"5": "n",
"6": "ņ",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ūde",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "n",
"6": "ņ",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ūdens",
"10": "ūdeņiem",
"11": "ūdenī",
"12": "ūdeņos",
"13": "ūdeni",
"14": "ūdeņi",
"2": "ūdeņi",
"3": "ūdeni",
"4": "ūdeņus",
"5": "ūdens",
"6": "ūdeņu",
"7": "ūdenim",
"8": "ūdeņiem",
"9": "ūdeni",
"type": "2nd",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 9 14 14 16 14 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "lv:Water",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"english": "heavy water (hydrogen peroxyde, H₂O₂)",
"text": "smagais ūdens",
"translation": "heavy water (hydrogen peroxyde, H₂O₂)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "water molecule, H₂O",
"text": "ūdens molekula",
"translation": "water molecule, H₂O",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"english": "clean, clear water",
"text": "tīrs, skaidrs ūdens",
"translation": "clean, clear water",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
26,
31
]
],
"english": "drinking (lit. drinkable) water",
"text": "dzeramais ūdens",
"translation": "drinking (lit. drinkable) water",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"english": "muddy water",
"text": "duļķains ūdens",
"translation": "muddy water",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"english": "soft, hard water",
"text": "mīksts, ciets ūdens",
"translation": "soft, hard water",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
31
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
30,
35
]
],
"english": "boiled, distilled, carbonated water",
"text": "vārīts, destilēts, gāzēts ūdens",
"translation": "boiled, distilled, carbonated water",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
25
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
22
]
],
"english": "sea, river, rain water",
"text": "jūras, upes, lietus ūdens",
"translation": "sea, river, rain water",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
],
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "waterway",
"text": "ūdens ceļš, ūdensceļš",
"translation": "waterway",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
9
],
[
15,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
10
],
[
16,
21
]
],
"english": "freshwater, saltwater",
"text": "saldūdens, sālsūdens",
"translation": "freshwater, saltwater",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
25
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
18,
23
]
],
"english": "atmospheric, soil water",
"text": "atmosfēras, augsnes ūdens",
"translation": "atmospheric, soil water",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"english": "artesian water",
"text": "artēziskais ūdens",
"translation": "artesian water",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"english": "tea, coffee water (i.e., boiled for tea, coffee)",
"text": "tējas, kafijas ūdens",
"translation": "tea, coffee water (i.e., boiled for tea, coffee)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"english": "holy water",
"text": "svētais ūdens",
"translation": "holy water",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"english": "the water content of a solution",
"text": "ūdens saturs šķīdumā",
"translation": "the water content of a solution",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
19,
24
]
],
"english": "a drop, a spray of water",
"text": "ūdens lāse, strūkla",
"translation": "a drop, a spray of water",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "water vapor",
"text": "ūdens tvaiks",
"translation": "water vapor",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "water supplies, resources",
"text": "ūdens krājumi, resursi",
"translation": "water supplies, resources",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "water supply (system)",
"text": "ūdens apgāde",
"translation": "water supply (system)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "water is leaking, flowing, dripping",
"text": "ūdens tek, plūst, pil",
"translation": "water is leaking, flowing, dripping",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
27
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
29,
34
]
],
"english": "to draw, to drink, to purify water",
"text": "smelt, dzert, attīrīt ūdeni",
"translation": "to draw, to drink, to purify water",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
23,
28
]
],
"english": "a substance soluble in water",
"text": "ūdenī šķīstoša viela",
"translation": "a substance soluble in water",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
22
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
21
]
],
"english": "to wash in cold water",
"text": "mazgāties aukstā ūdenī",
"translation": "to wash in cold water",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
],
[
13,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "water body, wetland",
"text": "ūdens tilpe, ūdenstilpe",
"translation": "water body, wetland",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "water level",
"text": "ūdens līmenis",
"translation": "water level",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"english": "above, under water",
"text": "virs, zem ūdens",
"translation": "above, under water",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"english": "sea (lit. water) accident",
"text": "ūdens nelaime",
"translation": "sea (lit. water) accident",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"english": "the cycle of water in nature",
"text": "ūdens riņķojums dabā",
"translation": "the cycle of water in nature",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water (transparent liquid substance formed by hydrogen and oxygen; H₂O)"
],
"id": "en-ūdens-lv-noun-gIFiPiR7",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"transparent",
"transparent#English"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid#English"
],
[
"substance",
"substance#English"
],
[
"form",
"form#English"
],
[
"hydrogen",
"hydrogen#English"
],
[
"oxygen",
"oxygen#English"
],
[
"H₂O",
"H₂O#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"genitive",
"irregular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 18 21 5 18 25 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 21 24 2 20 28 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 20 23 2 20 26 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 18 20 5 20 20 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Beverages",
"orig": "lv:Beverages",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 17 20 5 19 19 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Liquids",
"orig": "lv:Liquids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
26
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
19
],
[
26,
31
],
[
26,
32
]
],
"english": "surface, land water (lit. waters)",
"text": "virszemes, sauszemes ūdeņi",
"translation": "surface, land water (lit. waters)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
11
],
[
25,
30
],
[
37,
42
],
[
37,
43
]
],
"english": "groundwater, underground water (lit. waters)",
"text": "pazemes ūdeņi",
"translation": "groundwater, underground water (lit. waters)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"english": "healing waters (e.g., at a spa)",
"text": "ārstnieciskie ūdeņi",
"translation": "healing waters (e.g., at a spa)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
11
],
[
18,
23
],
[
18,
24
]
],
"english": "flood water (lit. waters)",
"text": "palu ūdeņi",
"translation": "flood water (lit. waters)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
13
],
[
21,
26
],
[
21,
27
]
],
"english": "thermal water) (lit. waters)",
"text": "termālie ūdeņi",
"translation": "thermal water) (lit. waters)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"waters (large amounts, large bodies of water)"
],
"id": "en-ūdens-lv-noun-xU~RBu5g",
"links": [
[
"waters",
"waters"
],
[
"large",
"large#English"
],
[
"amount",
"amount#English"
],
[
"large",
"large#English"
],
[
"bodies",
"body#English"
],
[
"water",
"water#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) waters (large amounts, large bodies of water)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"genitive",
"in-plural",
"irregular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 18 21 5 18 25 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 21 24 2 20 28 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 20 23 2 20 26 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 18 20 5 20 20 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Beverages",
"orig": "lv:Beverages",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 17 20 5 19 19 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Liquids",
"orig": "lv:Liquids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 9 14 14 16 14 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "lv:Water",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"english": "fishing waters",
"text": "zvejas ūdeņi",
"translation": "fishing waters",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"english": "territorial waters",
"text": "teritoriālie ūdeņi",
"translation": "territorial waters",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
23
]
],
"english": "internal, inland waters",
"text": "iekšējie ūdeņi",
"translation": "internal, inland waters",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
20
]
],
"english": "international waters",
"text": "starptautiskie ūdeņi",
"translation": "international waters",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water (a body, bodies of water with a specific use, or belonging to a specific region or country)"
],
"id": "en-ūdens-lv-noun-FQOsOBTJ",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"body",
"body#English"
],
[
"bodies",
"body#English"
],
[
"water",
"water#English"
],
[
"specific",
"specific#English"
],
[
"use",
"use#English"
],
[
"belong",
"belong#English"
],
[
"specific",
"specific#English"
],
[
"region",
"region#English"
],
[
"country",
"country#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) water (a body, bodies of water with a specific use, or belonging to a specific region or country)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"genitive",
"in-plural",
"irregular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 9 14 14 16 14 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "lv:Water",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "water therapy, diet",
"text": "ūdens terapija, diēta",
"translation": "water therapy, diet",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "water (health) resort, spa",
"text": "ūdens dziednīca",
"translation": "water (health) resort, spa",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "water heating",
"text": "ūdens apkure",
"translation": "water heating",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
13
]
],
"english": "water turbine",
"text": "ūdens turbīna",
"translation": "water turbine",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
21
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
18
]
],
"english": "water bucket, pump",
"text": "ūdens spainis, sūknis",
"translation": "water bucket, pump",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "water clock",
"text": "ūdens pulkstenis",
"translation": "water clock",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "water solution",
"text": "ūdens šķīdums",
"translation": "water solution",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "water valve",
"text": "ūdens krāns",
"translation": "water valve",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water, aquatic, aqua- (using, relating to water)"
],
"id": "en-ūdens-lv-noun-CNSRwE0L",
"links": [
[
"adjectival",
"adjectival"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"aquatic",
"aquatic"
],
[
"aqua-",
"aqua-"
],
[
"using",
"use#English"
],
[
"relating",
"relate#English"
],
[
"water",
"water#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(genitive, used adjectivally) water, aquatic, aqua- (using, relating to water)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used adjectivally"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"genitive",
"irregular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 18 21 5 18 25 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 21 24 2 20 28 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 20 23 2 20 26 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 18 20 5 20 20 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Beverages",
"orig": "lv:Beverages",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 17 20 5 19 19 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Liquids",
"orig": "lv:Liquids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 9 14 14 16 14 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "lv:Water",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "water transport",
"text": "ūdens transports",
"translation": "water transport",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "water sports",
"text": "ūdenssports",
"translation": "water sports",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "water skis",
"text": "ūdensslēpes",
"translation": "water skis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "water polo",
"text": "ūdens polo",
"translation": "water polo",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water, aquatic (relating to bodies of water)"
],
"id": "en-ūdens-lv-noun-fzwONP5X",
"links": [
[
"adjectival",
"adjectival"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"aquatic",
"aquatic"
],
[
"relating",
"relate#English"
],
[
"bodies",
"body#English"
],
[
"water",
"water#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(genitive, used adjectivally) water, aquatic (relating to bodies of water)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used adjectivally"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"genitive",
"irregular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 18 21 5 18 25 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 12 10 11 11 26 10 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian second declension nouns in -s",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 16 19 6 17 24 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 13 11 12 12 23 10 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 21 24 2 20 28 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 20 23 2 20 26 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 18 20 5 20 20 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Beverages",
"orig": "lv:Beverages",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 17 20 5 19 19 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Liquids",
"orig": "lv:Liquids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 9 14 14 16 14 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "lv:Water",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
],
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "aquatic plants",
"text": "ūdens augi, ūdensaugi",
"translation": "aquatic plants",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
],
[
14,
19
],
[
26,
31
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "water lily",
"text": "ūdens lilija, ūdens roze, ūdensroze",
"translation": "water lily",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
],
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
19
]
],
"english": "seaweed (lit. water weed)",
"text": "ūdens zāle, ūdenszāle",
"translation": "seaweed (lit. water weed)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
],
[
17,
22
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "aquatic animals",
"text": "ūdens dzīvnieki, ūdensdzīvnieki",
"translation": "aquatic animals",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
],
[
13,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "aquatic birds",
"text": "ūdens putni, ūdensputni",
"translation": "aquatic birds",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "aquatic mollusks, insects",
"text": "ūdens gliemji, kukaiņi",
"translation": "aquatic mollusks, insects",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water, aquatic (which lives, is situated, in or near bodies of water, or in water-rich areas)"
],
"id": "en-ūdens-lv-noun-Zfljv84j",
"links": [
[
"adjectival",
"adjectival"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"aquatic",
"aquatic"
],
[
"live",
"live#English"
],
[
"situate",
"situate#English"
],
[
"bodies",
"body#English"
],
[
"water",
"water#English"
],
[
"water",
"water#English"
],
[
"rich",
"rich#English"
],
[
"area",
"area#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(genitive, used adjectivally) water, aquatic (which lives, is situated, in or near bodies of water, or in water-rich areas)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used adjectivally"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"genitive",
"irregular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 9 14 14 16 14 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "lv:Water",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"english": "face water",
"text": "sejas ūdens",
"translation": "face water",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"english": "eau-de-toilette, eau-de-cologne",
"text": "tualetes ūdens",
"translation": "eau-de-toilette, eau-de-cologne",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water (a water solution containing also alcohol, oils, herbal extracts)"
],
"id": "en-ūdens-lv-noun-f8cDyVTI",
"links": [
[
"cosmetic",
"cosmetic"
],
[
"product",
"product"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"water",
"water#English"
],
[
"solution",
"solution#English"
],
[
"contain",
"contain#English"
],
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol#English"
],
[
"oil",
"oil#English"
],
[
"herbal",
"herbal#English"
],
[
"extract",
"extract#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of cosmetic products) water (a water solution containing also alcohol, oils, herbal extracts)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of cosmetic products"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"genitive",
"irregular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"english": "piece of water (= contentless, excessively long text)",
"text": "ūdens gabals",
"translation": "piece of water (= contentless, excessively long text)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
72,
77
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
86,
91
]
],
"english": "you milk good milk, but, dear mother, your daughters sing songs that are covered with water",
"text": "tu slauc pareizu pienu, bet, mīļā māt, tavas meitas dzied dziesmas, kam ūdens klāt!",
"translation": "you milk good milk, but, dear mother, your daughters sing songs that are covered with water",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"watery, uninteresting, boring; empty, meaningless"
],
"id": "en-ūdens-lv-noun-HNq2gJUN",
"links": [
[
"text",
"text"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"watery",
"watery"
],
[
"uninteresting",
"uninteresting"
],
[
"boring",
"boring"
],
[
"empty",
"empty"
],
[
"meaningless",
"meaningless"
]
],
"qualifier": "words",
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, of texts, words) watery, uninteresting, boring; empty, meaningless"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of texts"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"declension-2",
"genitive",
"irregular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ûːdɛns]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-ūdens.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/Lv-riga-%C5%ABdens.oga/Lv-riga-%C5%ABdens.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Lv-riga-%C5%ABdens.oga"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:"
],
"word": "ūdens"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian noun forms",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian second declension nouns",
"Latvian second declension nouns in -s",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian undefined derivations",
"Latvian words with broken intonation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"lv:Beverages",
"lv:Liquids",
"lv:Water"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "minerālūdens"
},
{
"word": "tualetes ūdens"
},
{
"word": "ūdenspolo"
},
{
"word": "ūdensvads"
},
{
"word": "ūdensvīrs"
},
{
"word": "ūdeņains"
},
{
"word": "ūdeņainība"
},
{
"word": "ūdeņainums"
},
{
"word": "ūdeņradis"
},
{
"word": "zemūdene"
},
{
"word": "ziepjūdens"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "*ūden-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic *ūden-",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*wandō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wandō",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "vanduõ"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian vanduõ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "unds",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian unds m",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*voda"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *voda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "вода́"
},
"expansion": "Russian вода́ (vodá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "voda"
},
"expansion": "Czech voda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "woda"
},
"expansion": "Polish woda",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "вѣдро",
"3": "",
"4": "small vessel"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic вѣдро (vědro, “small vessel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ведро́",
"3": "",
"4": "bucket"
},
"expansion": "Russian ведро́ (vedró, “bucket”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "відро́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian відро́ (vidró)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "vědro"
},
"expansion": "Czech vědro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "wiadro"
},
"expansion": "Polish wiadro",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*watōr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *watōr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍅𐌰𐍄𐍉"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐍄𐍉 (watō)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "wazzar"
},
"expansion": "Old High German wazzar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Wasser"
},
"expansion": "German Wasser",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "water"
},
"expansion": "English water",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "wātar"
},
"expansion": "Hittite wātar",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "उदन्",
"tr": "udán"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उदन् (udán)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὕδωρ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "unda",
"3": "",
"4": "wave"
},
"expansion": "Latin unda (“wave”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *ūden- (or perhaps from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wandō), from the r/n-heteroclitic Proto-Indo-European noun *wódr̥, *wédōr, itself from a stem *wed- (“to moisten”).\nIn Latvian, only the n-form of the stem survived in ūdens, but the r-form can be seen in the related term ūdrs (“otter”). The lack of initial v in Latvian also suggests that a specific dialectal term was generalized: v-initial forms can still be found in geographic names (e.g. the river Vadakste, the word vads in its dialectal senses: creek, swampy forest, etc., and place names derived from it, like Mēnešvads, Alkšņa vads, etc.).\nCognates include Lithuanian vanduõ, dialectal unduõ, únduo, Old Prussian unds m, wundan n, Proto-Slavic *voda (Old Church Slavonic, Belarusian, Ukrainian, Bulgarian, Russian вода́ (vodá), Czech voda, Polish woda), Old Church Slavonic вѣдро (vědro, “small vessel”), Russian ведро́ (vedró, “bucket”), Ukrainian відро́ (vidró), Czech vědro, Polish wiadro, Proto-Germanic *watōr (Gothic 𐍅𐌰𐍄𐍉 (watō), Old High German wazzar, German Wasser, English water, wet), Hittite wātar (< *wódr̥), Sanskrit उदन् (udán), Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr), Latin unda (“wave”) (from *udn- with metathesis).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdeņi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdeņu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdenim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdeņiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdeņus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdeņiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdenī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdeņos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ūdeņi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "2nd declension",
"4": "",
"5": "irregular nominative, genitive",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ūdens m (2nd declension, irregular nominative, genitive)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "2nd",
"irr": "nominative, genitive"
},
"expansion": "ūdens m (2nd declension, irregular nominative, genitive)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ūde",
"2": "s",
"3": "2nd",
"4": "",
"5": "n",
"6": "ņ",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ūde",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "n",
"6": "ņ",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ūdens",
"10": "ūdeņiem",
"11": "ūdenī",
"12": "ūdeņos",
"13": "ūdeni",
"14": "ūdeņi",
"2": "ūdeņi",
"3": "ūdeni",
"4": "ūdeņus",
"5": "ūdens",
"6": "ūdeņu",
"7": "ūdenim",
"8": "ūdeņiem",
"9": "ūdeni",
"type": "2nd",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"english": "heavy water (hydrogen peroxyde, H₂O₂)",
"text": "smagais ūdens",
"translation": "heavy water (hydrogen peroxyde, H₂O₂)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "water molecule, H₂O",
"text": "ūdens molekula",
"translation": "water molecule, H₂O",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"english": "clean, clear water",
"text": "tīrs, skaidrs ūdens",
"translation": "clean, clear water",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
26,
31
]
],
"english": "drinking (lit. drinkable) water",
"text": "dzeramais ūdens",
"translation": "drinking (lit. drinkable) water",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"english": "muddy water",
"text": "duļķains ūdens",
"translation": "muddy water",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"english": "soft, hard water",
"text": "mīksts, ciets ūdens",
"translation": "soft, hard water",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
31
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
30,
35
]
],
"english": "boiled, distilled, carbonated water",
"text": "vārīts, destilēts, gāzēts ūdens",
"translation": "boiled, distilled, carbonated water",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
25
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
22
]
],
"english": "sea, river, rain water",
"text": "jūras, upes, lietus ūdens",
"translation": "sea, river, rain water",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
],
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "waterway",
"text": "ūdens ceļš, ūdensceļš",
"translation": "waterway",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
9
],
[
15,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
10
],
[
16,
21
]
],
"english": "freshwater, saltwater",
"text": "saldūdens, sālsūdens",
"translation": "freshwater, saltwater",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
25
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
18,
23
]
],
"english": "atmospheric, soil water",
"text": "atmosfēras, augsnes ūdens",
"translation": "atmospheric, soil water",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"english": "artesian water",
"text": "artēziskais ūdens",
"translation": "artesian water",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"english": "tea, coffee water (i.e., boiled for tea, coffee)",
"text": "tējas, kafijas ūdens",
"translation": "tea, coffee water (i.e., boiled for tea, coffee)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"english": "holy water",
"text": "svētais ūdens",
"translation": "holy water",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"english": "the water content of a solution",
"text": "ūdens saturs šķīdumā",
"translation": "the water content of a solution",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
19,
24
]
],
"english": "a drop, a spray of water",
"text": "ūdens lāse, strūkla",
"translation": "a drop, a spray of water",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "water vapor",
"text": "ūdens tvaiks",
"translation": "water vapor",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "water supplies, resources",
"text": "ūdens krājumi, resursi",
"translation": "water supplies, resources",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "water supply (system)",
"text": "ūdens apgāde",
"translation": "water supply (system)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "water is leaking, flowing, dripping",
"text": "ūdens tek, plūst, pil",
"translation": "water is leaking, flowing, dripping",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
27
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
29,
34
]
],
"english": "to draw, to drink, to purify water",
"text": "smelt, dzert, attīrīt ūdeni",
"translation": "to draw, to drink, to purify water",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
23,
28
]
],
"english": "a substance soluble in water",
"text": "ūdenī šķīstoša viela",
"translation": "a substance soluble in water",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
22
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
21
]
],
"english": "to wash in cold water",
"text": "mazgāties aukstā ūdenī",
"translation": "to wash in cold water",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
],
[
13,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "water body, wetland",
"text": "ūdens tilpe, ūdenstilpe",
"translation": "water body, wetland",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "water level",
"text": "ūdens līmenis",
"translation": "water level",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"english": "above, under water",
"text": "virs, zem ūdens",
"translation": "above, under water",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"english": "sea (lit. water) accident",
"text": "ūdens nelaime",
"translation": "sea (lit. water) accident",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"english": "the cycle of water in nature",
"text": "ūdens riņķojums dabā",
"translation": "the cycle of water in nature",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water (transparent liquid substance formed by hydrogen and oxygen; H₂O)"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"transparent",
"transparent#English"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid#English"
],
[
"substance",
"substance#English"
],
[
"form",
"form#English"
],
[
"hydrogen",
"hydrogen#English"
],
[
"oxygen",
"oxygen#English"
],
[
"H₂O",
"H₂O#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"genitive",
"irregular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
26
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
19
],
[
26,
31
],
[
26,
32
]
],
"english": "surface, land water (lit. waters)",
"text": "virszemes, sauszemes ūdeņi",
"translation": "surface, land water (lit. waters)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
11
],
[
25,
30
],
[
37,
42
],
[
37,
43
]
],
"english": "groundwater, underground water (lit. waters)",
"text": "pazemes ūdeņi",
"translation": "groundwater, underground water (lit. waters)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"english": "healing waters (e.g., at a spa)",
"text": "ārstnieciskie ūdeņi",
"translation": "healing waters (e.g., at a spa)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
11
],
[
18,
23
],
[
18,
24
]
],
"english": "flood water (lit. waters)",
"text": "palu ūdeņi",
"translation": "flood water (lit. waters)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
13
],
[
21,
26
],
[
21,
27
]
],
"english": "thermal water) (lit. waters)",
"text": "termālie ūdeņi",
"translation": "thermal water) (lit. waters)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"waters (large amounts, large bodies of water)"
],
"links": [
[
"waters",
"waters"
],
[
"large",
"large#English"
],
[
"amount",
"amount#English"
],
[
"large",
"large#English"
],
[
"bodies",
"body#English"
],
[
"water",
"water#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) waters (large amounts, large bodies of water)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"genitive",
"in-plural",
"irregular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"english": "fishing waters",
"text": "zvejas ūdeņi",
"translation": "fishing waters",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"english": "territorial waters",
"text": "teritoriālie ūdeņi",
"translation": "territorial waters",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
23
]
],
"english": "internal, inland waters",
"text": "iekšējie ūdeņi",
"translation": "internal, inland waters",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
20
]
],
"english": "international waters",
"text": "starptautiskie ūdeņi",
"translation": "international waters",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water (a body, bodies of water with a specific use, or belonging to a specific region or country)"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"body",
"body#English"
],
[
"bodies",
"body#English"
],
[
"water",
"water#English"
],
[
"specific",
"specific#English"
],
[
"use",
"use#English"
],
[
"belong",
"belong#English"
],
[
"specific",
"specific#English"
],
[
"region",
"region#English"
],
[
"country",
"country#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) water (a body, bodies of water with a specific use, or belonging to a specific region or country)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"genitive",
"in-plural",
"irregular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "water therapy, diet",
"text": "ūdens terapija, diēta",
"translation": "water therapy, diet",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "water (health) resort, spa",
"text": "ūdens dziednīca",
"translation": "water (health) resort, spa",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "water heating",
"text": "ūdens apkure",
"translation": "water heating",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
13
]
],
"english": "water turbine",
"text": "ūdens turbīna",
"translation": "water turbine",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
21
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
18
]
],
"english": "water bucket, pump",
"text": "ūdens spainis, sūknis",
"translation": "water bucket, pump",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "water clock",
"text": "ūdens pulkstenis",
"translation": "water clock",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "water solution",
"text": "ūdens šķīdums",
"translation": "water solution",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "water valve",
"text": "ūdens krāns",
"translation": "water valve",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water, aquatic, aqua- (using, relating to water)"
],
"links": [
[
"adjectival",
"adjectival"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"aquatic",
"aquatic"
],
[
"aqua-",
"aqua-"
],
[
"using",
"use#English"
],
[
"relating",
"relate#English"
],
[
"water",
"water#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(genitive, used adjectivally) water, aquatic, aqua- (using, relating to water)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used adjectivally"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"genitive",
"irregular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "water transport",
"text": "ūdens transports",
"translation": "water transport",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "water sports",
"text": "ūdenssports",
"translation": "water sports",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "water skis",
"text": "ūdensslēpes",
"translation": "water skis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "water polo",
"text": "ūdens polo",
"translation": "water polo",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water, aquatic (relating to bodies of water)"
],
"links": [
[
"adjectival",
"adjectival"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"aquatic",
"aquatic"
],
[
"relating",
"relate#English"
],
[
"bodies",
"body#English"
],
[
"water",
"water#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(genitive, used adjectivally) water, aquatic (relating to bodies of water)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used adjectivally"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"genitive",
"irregular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
],
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "aquatic plants",
"text": "ūdens augi, ūdensaugi",
"translation": "aquatic plants",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
],
[
14,
19
],
[
26,
31
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "water lily",
"text": "ūdens lilija, ūdens roze, ūdensroze",
"translation": "water lily",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
],
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
19
]
],
"english": "seaweed (lit. water weed)",
"text": "ūdens zāle, ūdenszāle",
"translation": "seaweed (lit. water weed)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
],
[
17,
22
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "aquatic animals",
"text": "ūdens dzīvnieki, ūdensdzīvnieki",
"translation": "aquatic animals",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
],
[
13,
18
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "aquatic birds",
"text": "ūdens putni, ūdensputni",
"translation": "aquatic birds",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "aquatic mollusks, insects",
"text": "ūdens gliemji, kukaiņi",
"translation": "aquatic mollusks, insects",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water, aquatic (which lives, is situated, in or near bodies of water, or in water-rich areas)"
],
"links": [
[
"adjectival",
"adjectival"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"aquatic",
"aquatic"
],
[
"live",
"live#English"
],
[
"situate",
"situate#English"
],
[
"bodies",
"body#English"
],
[
"water",
"water#English"
],
[
"water",
"water#English"
],
[
"rich",
"rich#English"
],
[
"area",
"area#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(genitive, used adjectivally) water, aquatic (which lives, is situated, in or near bodies of water, or in water-rich areas)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used adjectivally"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"genitive",
"irregular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"english": "face water",
"text": "sejas ūdens",
"translation": "face water",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"english": "eau-de-toilette, eau-de-cologne",
"text": "tualetes ūdens",
"translation": "eau-de-toilette, eau-de-cologne",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water (a water solution containing also alcohol, oils, herbal extracts)"
],
"links": [
[
"cosmetic",
"cosmetic"
],
[
"product",
"product"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"water",
"water#English"
],
[
"solution",
"solution#English"
],
[
"contain",
"contain#English"
],
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol#English"
],
[
"oil",
"oil#English"
],
[
"herbal",
"herbal#English"
],
[
"extract",
"extract#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of cosmetic products) water (a water solution containing also alcohol, oils, herbal extracts)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of cosmetic products"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"genitive",
"irregular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian colloquialisms",
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
14
]
],
"english": "piece of water (= contentless, excessively long text)",
"text": "ūdens gabals",
"translation": "piece of water (= contentless, excessively long text)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
72,
77
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
86,
91
]
],
"english": "you milk good milk, but, dear mother, your daughters sing songs that are covered with water",
"text": "tu slauc pareizu pienu, bet, mīļā māt, tavas meitas dzied dziesmas, kam ūdens klāt!",
"translation": "you milk good milk, but, dear mother, your daughters sing songs that are covered with water",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"watery, uninteresting, boring; empty, meaningless"
],
"links": [
[
"text",
"text"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"watery",
"watery"
],
[
"uninteresting",
"uninteresting"
],
[
"boring",
"boring"
],
[
"empty",
"empty"
],
[
"meaningless",
"meaningless"
]
],
"qualifier": "words",
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, of texts, words) watery, uninteresting, boring; empty, meaningless"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of texts"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"declension-2",
"genitive",
"irregular",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ûːdɛns]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-ūdens.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/Lv-riga-%C5%ABdens.oga/Lv-riga-%C5%ABdens.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Lv-riga-%C5%ABdens.oga"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:"
],
"word": "ūdens"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ūdens meaning in All languages combined (24.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.